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Anomalous polarization-dependent transport in nanoscale double-barrier superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor junctions

机译:纳米级双势垒中的异常偏振相关传输   超导体/铁磁体/超导体结

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摘要

We study the transport properties of nanoscale superconducting (S) devices inwhich two superconducting electrodes are bridged by two parallel ferromagnetic(F) wires, forming an SFFS junction with a separation between the two wiresless than the superconducting coherence length. This allows crossed Andreevreflection to take place. We find that the resistance as a function oftemperature exhibits behavior reminiscent of the re-entrant effect and, at lowtemperatures and excitation energies below the superconducting gap, theresistance corresponding to antiparallel alignment of the magnetization of theferromagnetic wires is higher than that of parallel alignment, in contrast tothe behavior expected from crossed Andreev reflection. We present a model basedon spin-dependent interface scattering that explains this surprising result anddemonstrates the sensitivity of the junction transport properties tointerfacial parameters.
机译:我们研究了纳米级超导(S)器件的传输特性,其中两个超导电极由两条平行的铁磁(F)导线桥接,形成一个SFFS结,两根导线之间的间隔小于超导相干长度。这允许交叉的Andreevreflection发生。我们发现,电阻随温度的变化表现出让人联想到折返效应的行为,并且在低温和低于超导间隙的激发能下,对应于铁磁线磁化强度反平行排列的电阻高于平行排列的电阻。与交叉的Andreev反射所预期的行为形成对比。我们提出了一个基于自旋相关界面散射的模型,该模型解释了这一令人惊讶的结果,并证明了结输运性质对界面参数的敏感性。

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